Problems and prospects for maintaining the register of sanitary and epidemiological objects of surveillance for the tasks of the transition to risk-oriented model of activity

View or download the full article: 
PDF icon health-risk-analysis-2015-1-1.pdf
DOI: 
10.21668/health.risk/2015.1.01.eng
Authors: 

N.V. Zaitseva1, I.V. May1, D.А. Kiryanov1, S.V. Babina1, А.S. Kriga2, E.L. Ovchinnikova2, V.A. Bondaryov3, Е.А. Golovanova3, А.S. Sboev4, L.N. Akimova4

Organization: 

1 FBSI "Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies", Russian Federation, Perm, 82, Monastyrskaya St., 614045,
2 Administration of Rospotrebnadzor in Omsk region, Russian Federation, Omsk, 98, St. 10 years of October, 644991,
3 Administration of Rospotrebnadzor in Lipetsk region, Russian Federation, Lipetsk, St. Gagarina, 60a, 398002,
4 Administration of Rospotrebnadzor in Perm region, Russian Federation, Perm, 50, St. Kuibysheva, 614016

Abstract: 

The article describes the approaches to the formation of regional databases of the objects of sanitary-epidemiological surveillance for the tasks of sequential evaluation of each object having the potential risk to the citizens of the affected areas of these objects, e.g. workers, consumers of products or services. The basic structure of the information system is demonstrated. The system is oriented to be used together with the DBMS MS Access. The system performs the manual quiding function for the register and implements the calculation algorithm of the health risk indicators and classification of the objects of surveillance. Approaches to the formation of the system have been tested in Perm, Lipetsk, Kaluga, Omsk regions as part of a pilot project of the Federal Service on Surveillance for Consumer rights protection and human well-being.

The problems of the registers’ formation are in the fact of scares operational entering of the significant amount of information, that has been accumulated in Administration offices of Rospotrebnadzor, but do not exist in the form of electronic databases. The relevant issue is the development of guidance documents to ensure unified approaches to the registers’ formation and risk calculation in relation to population census under the influence of various activities.

Keywords: 
objects of surveillance, risk-oriented model, registers, information system
Zaitseva N.V., May I.V., Kiryanov D.А., Babina S.V., Kriga А.S., Ovchinnikova E.L., Bondaryov V.A., Golovanova Е.А., Sboev А.S., Akimova L.N. Problems and prospects for maintaining the register of sanitary and epidemiological objects of surveillance for the tasks of the transition to risk-oriented model of activity. Health Risk Analysis, 2015, no. 1, pp. 4-11. DOI: 10.21668/health.risk/2015.1.01
References: 
  1. Kontrol'no-nadzornaja dejatel'nost' v Rossijskoj Federacii. Analiticheskij doklad. 2013 [Control and sur-veillance activity in the Russian Federation. Analytical report. 2013]. Moscow: MAKS Press, 2014. 272 p.
  2. Koncepcija povyshenija jeffektivnosti kontrol'no-nadzornoj dejatel'nosti organov gosudarstvennoj vlasti i organov mestnogo samoupravlenija na 2014–2018 gody. Proekt [Concept of the increase of the control and sur-veillance activity in the system of central and local authorities on 2014-2018 years. Project]. Available at: http://www.gosbook.ru/node/79006.
  3. Lim T.E., Bek A.V., Alikbaeva L.A. Ocenka vozdejstvija na naselenie Sankt-Peterburga zagrjaznenij pochvy kancerogennymi veshhestvami. [Assessment of the impact of soil contamination by carcinogens on the population of St. Petersburg]. Profilakticheskaja i klinicheskaja medicina, 2013, no. 2 (47), pp. 11–15.
  4. O vnedrenii Metodicheskih rekomendacij v «pilotnyh» territorial'nyh organah Rospotrebnadzora [On the implementation of Recommendations in the "pilot" territorial bodies of Rospotrebnadzor]. Available at: http://rospotrebnadzor.ru/privat/?ELEMENT_ID=2847.
  5. Ob osnovah gosudarstvennogo i municipal'nogo kontrolja i nadzora v Rossijskoj Federacii. Proekt Feder-al'nogo zakona [On the bases of state and municipal control and supervision in the Russian Federation. Draft Federal Law]. Available at: http://www.nsopb.ru/events/1220.php.
  6. Novikov V.M., Lagutov V.V., Sazykina T.G., Gorlinskij Ju.E., Nikol'skij O.A., Pavlenko V.I. Ocenki voz-dejstvija na naselenie i okruzhajushhuju sredu vremennyh hranilishh radioaktivnyh othodov na territorii RNC «Kurchatovskij institut» [Assessment of the exposure of the temporary storage of radioactive waste in the RRC "Kurchatov Institute" on people and environment]. Atomnaja jenergija, 2005, vol. 99, no. 2, pp. 152–159.
  7. Ilivanov Ju.D., Pavlov Ju.M., Talanov V.I., Nazarova A.A. Pit'evaja voda i zabolevaemost' zlokachestven-nymi novoobrazovanijami moche-vydelitel'noj sistemy [Drinking water and the occurrence of malignant neoplasms in urinary system]. Kazanskij medicinskij zhurnal, 2007, vol. 88, no 1, pp. 81–82.
  8. Arnold C.G., Sobal J. Food practices and nutrition knowledge after graduation from the expanded food and nutrition... Journal of Nutrition Education, 2000, vol. 32, no 3, pp. 130–138.
  9. Bremmer H.J., van Veen M.P. Children,s Toys Fact Sheet. To assess the risks for the consumers. RIVM re-port 612100112/2002.
  10. Guidelines for the study of the Dietary Intakes of Chemical Contaminants / WHO. Geneva: WHO Offset Publication, 1985, № 87, 104 p.
  11. Hampton P. Reducing administrative burdens: effective inspection and enforcement. Available at: www.hm-treasurear.gov.ru/hampton.

You are here

Home